
Longevity & cellularInjectable
Humanin
Also known as: Mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP)
Humanin is a small peptide encoded within mitochondrial DNA — one of the 'mitochondrial-derived peptides' — studied for its possible role in cellular stress resistance and ageing.
Physician-reviewedDr. Bushra Mir, Medical Director · DHA-licensedReviewed
The molecule, up close
- Class
- Mitochondrial-derived peptide
- Origin
- Encoded within mitochondrial DNA
- Chemistry
- Small peptide (about 24 amino acids)
- Typical format
- Injectable
- Regulatory status
- Prescription-only; used under physician guidance
This page is educational information, not medical advice or an offer of treatment. Peptides used clinically are prescription medicines; whether any is appropriate for you is a decision a physician makes after a diagnostic assessment.
What it is
Humanin was one of the first discovered "mitochondrial-derived peptides" — short peptides encoded within mitochondrial DNA rather than the cell's main genome. Its discovery reshaped how scientists think about mitochondria as signalling hubs, not just power plants.
That makes it scientifically significant but clinically very early: it's a molecule that's teaching researchers about cellular ageing, not yet a therapy.
What it's studied for
Interest centres on cellular stress resistance, metabolic signalling and the biology of how cells age. It's explored in the context of conditions associated with ageing.
These are research questions. Human longevity outcomes are inherently hard to measure, so this is early science rather than clinical practice.
The science
Research explores Humanin's role in protecting cells from stress-induced damage and in signalling between the mitochondria and the rest of the cell.
The mechanism is an active area of study, and its relevance to human ageing outcomes isn't yet established.
Typical form
Injectable
Shown in the dispensing format most often used in research and clinical settings. Where any protocol is appropriate, the route, dose and schedule are a physician’s decision — not a fixed recipe.
Safety & considerations
Still under study and, where used at all, physician-supervised. With minimal human data, caution and individual assessment are essential.
As a research compound, product sourcing and clinical oversight are central to any responsible use.
Status & oversight
Humanin is a research compound used under physician supervision, with interest that's mechanistic and early-stage.
Common questions
Humanin, in brief.
What is Humanin?
Can Humanin slow ageing?
Is Humanin a supplement?
Peptides of this kind are prescription medicines. Whether any protocol is appropriate is decided the way the rest of the practice works — from data, after an assessment.
How this is written
Physician-reviewed and evidence-led. We describe what a compound is studied for and where the evidence stands — not what it will do for you — and we revise pages as the science changes. Reviewed by Dr. Bushra Mir, Medical Director · DHA-licensed.
References
Peer-reviewed references for this compound are added by the physician author before publication.
More in longevity & cellular
- GHK-CuGHK-Cu is a naturally occurring copper-binding peptide (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine bound to copper) studied for skin, hair and tissue renewal.
- SS-31SS-31 (also known as elamipretide) is a synthetic peptide that concentrates in mitochondria, studied for cellular energy and mitochondrial function.
- MOTS-cMOTS-c is a mitochondrial-derived peptide studied for its possible role in metabolism, insulin sensitivity and cellular energy regulation.
